Differences and similarities between eastern and western cul. Western culture eastern culture blue western culture red eastern culture anger displeasure when westerners are unhappy, their emotions can be easily perceived through body language, facial expression, and tone. As i stand here in the middle of the dance floor at my brothers wedding, listening to the very punjabi bhangra music blasting on the wall speakers, i walk the fine line between being conservative indian those of ivy league chemical engineering phds, of having no less than 50 cousins, of spending every spare. In easterners, its a little more difficult to tell how someone is feeling.
Western culture now is regarded as frontline civilisation. It is a matter of wondering whether the differences within these absurdly large categories arent at least as large and important as the differences between them. Indian culture refers to the customs, traditions, religions and set of rules that are followed in india, while the western culture most commonly refers to culture that is followed in america and europe. Jun 14, 2019 east and west may have myriad differences based on culture and education. Eastern concepts and contexts to enrich existing management theories. Lets have a clear view on the difference between east and west in terms of culture. Aug 21, 2012 people from western cultures on the other hand are more individualistic and use low context communication, meaning they use concrete language and direct communication to get their point across. We compared the extent of differences on the values within each country versus the extent of differences between the countries. Eastern world refers to countries in asia and middle east. What is the difference between eastern european and western.
Truly, barring scientific philosophy, the major lines. Hofstede, for example, argued that western management theories reflect the cultural environment in which they were written. Explore cultural differences in this animated short. The differences between east and west in terms of culture.
Cultural differences between the east and west there is a great different between the cultures of western country and eastern country. The division between east and west is from european cultural history. Illustrated the eastern western cultural difference. According to hofstede 2011 the definition of cultures is collective programming of the mind distinguishing the members of one group. The differences between western culture and eastern. Implications of cultural differences between west and east on user. This is significant because the values that came from their. It includes attitude, viewpoint, standards and ethics which shows it is very divergent. Apr 23, 20 approaches worldviews from the perspective of a cultural hybrid of both eastern and western culture. From what i have observed both sides can swing some haymakers. They are now known as the eastern orthodox churches.
If country were a good container of culture, we would expect fewer. The differences between western culture and eastern culture. When it comes to emotions, eastern and western cultures see. Dating and marriage is a very sensitive topic, especially when looking at it from different angles of the world. Culture is a collection of rules and regulations which govern life of members of a community. How do the cultural differences between western and eastern countries affect how performance management is carried out in these two country types. Eastern ethics is much more about doing what is right in terms of what is expected of you by your family, society and culture. Differences between family in western and eastern culture essay sample. The results showed that americans, but not east asians, were less attentive to indirect cues in work than nonwork settings and that east west differences in indirectness were greater in work than nonwork settings. Eastern world simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. East and west have a different perception of power and power distance. With africa subjugated and dominated, the western culture and european mode of civilisation began to thrive and outgrow african cultural heritage. We all know there are some fundamentally different approaches between eastern and western cultures, especially when things come to the family.
To our knowledge, the present study is the first to investigate cultural differences between east asian japanese and western european finnish participants in the processing of another, own culture persons live face with direct eye contact and averted gaze by measuring a combination of physiological hr. The definition like the eastern culture and the western culture seems to have the same origin. Greek philosophers plato, socrates and aristotle influenced the development of western culture, whilst confucius, buddha and laotze shaped eastern values and culture. A team of researchers from canada and japan have uncovered some remarkable results on how eastern and western cultures assess situations very differently. Eastern systems often instill moral value in education. These differences can be noted for the most part in peoples behavior and attitudes. Differences between the two another interrelated difference between eastern and western education is how learning itself is seen as a mean to an end. The world we live in is made out of a vast differing quality of distinctive societies.
The main difference between eastern and western culture is that people in the east are more traditional and conservative than the people in the west. If speak in the simple words, the eastern culture means asia and the western culture means europe and the usa. What is the difference between western ghats and the eastern ghats with regard to their potential for hydel power development. In china in particular, students follow the learning tradition founded by confucius, who emphasized the vital role of education in bringing. In western religions, the priest, pope and so forth relay the words of god while the sources of enlightenment are within each individual person.
Apr 03, 2015 the differences between eastern and western culture, through minimalist visualizations, by yang liu visual artist and designer yang liu, based in germany, created the graphs explaining with a simple way the two different cultures. There are also some similarities in the way that managers perceived the importance of connections, like in business relationships and personal friendships but also some marked differences, with local asian managers and expatriate western managers regarding government connections, family connections, gifts and favors, and bribes as much more important that western. The differences between east and west in terms of culture and. We highlight the difficulty with testing eastern constructs as distinct from western ones by discussing the properties of equivalence, salience, and infusion in constructs. According to hofstede 2011 the definition of cultures is collective programming of the mind distinguishing the members of one group or category of people from others. The major difference between eastern and western culture is that people in the east are more conservative and traditional than the general population in the west. Pdf on jan 1, 1997, mia spizzica and others published cultural differences between. Differences between the eastern and western chuches by.
Differences between eastern and western cultures wordlesstech. Traditional african cultural practices paved the way for foreign way of doing things as africans became fully westernised. When it comes to business communication and decision making, both east and west have different points of view and stances. The western self can experience his own inalienable individual rights, while. Jul 03, 2019 whilst there are many ethnicities within the east and west, two philosophies lie at the root of east and west. Understanding the differences between eastern and western culture can help to improve relationships and facilitate a new world with the best of both world views. Jan 02, 2008 when our world becomes more boundless, we can communicate with many countries around the world.
Its basic characteristic is that it keeps on changing. Managing a global business calls for understanding the culture of your other business locations. Differences between eastern and western cultures youtube. First of all, eastern and western people have different attitudes toward their life. In my view, i classify the way of copying the culture from the western into two types. Both indian culture and western culture are right at their places. Rudyard kipling, the well know english poet, was struck by this difference related articles. The difference between western and eastern philosophy by. I will answer this 19th centurystyle question, which assumes that all people of a nation are of the same kind, with the expected 19th century stereotypical answer.
Apr 20, 2014 the culture of a community or a nation depends upon the surroundings, the values and beliefs that they are brought up upon. The difference between an asian parent and a western one. Aging in culture the gerontologist oxford academic. Pdf version of the post so that you too can become a culture master. Though we will not always enclose this term in quotation marks as we. The cultures of the east and the west really distinguish each other a lot. Markus and conner looked at a range of environments, from class room participation to ways of parenting, between students from eastern and western cultures. This is not only important for the differences between western and eastern civilizations, but has implications for the various cultural and ethnic groups within the united states of america, a society that has been considered a melting pot and has grappled with these issues throughout history. East meets west ost trifft west hermann schmidt verlag mainz, germany 2007.
How do the cultural differences between western and eastern. How east and west think in profoundly different ways. Because societies are shaped by their geography, and their historical experience trajectory. This is an insightful understanding of eastern culture vs. The eastern church the eastern churches do not accept the popes rulings or leadership. For last few decades, indian culture has been influenced by the western culture, and they are adopting the merits of the western culture like cleanliness, equal rights for both men and women, frankness, etc. Eastern cultures tend to have a very hierarchical structure, where western cultures are more egalitarian. Cultural differences between western and eastern education. Eastern people live in time, which means that they follow the natural order of time to do what they ought to do and work step by step. Cultural psychologists hazel rose markus and alana conner studied different ways of being, or what they term the independent and interdependent selves.
But the main difference between their testing approaches is that they gather. Jan 29, 2014 illustrated the eastern western cultural difference. Many think that business negotiations fail due to technical difficulties such as lack of preparation and planning. Cultural rather than geographical in division, the boundaries of east and west are not fixed, but vary according to the criteria adopted by individuals using the term. This is a pdf file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. Jan 09, 2016 differences between eastern and western cultures by graphic artist yang liu has a sharp eye for cultural comparison, honed by personal experience. Difference between eastern and western lifestyle design swan. Similarities and differences between eastern and western. While there are important variations and distinct differences within these regions and. By brian yan 10c conclusion personally i like eastern philosophy more because of its different approach on viewing certain ideas and how you need both sides of an idea in the answer. Both western and eastern philosophy has lots of simliarities too.
Jul 15, 2016 when it comes to business communication and decision making, both east and west have different points of view and stances. The differences between eastern and western education. Difference between chinese culture and western culture. Major cultural differences that impact our happiness. If youre currently interning in asia and wondering what the heck is going on, it might be a cultural difference, like your supervisor will appreciate your efforts to understand asian workplace.
The roman catholic church and the eastern orthodox church have different beliefs about original sin. Communication differences between eastern and western. We provide directions for future research and encourage an agentic view to creating new theories and. Uses the unique method of playing both cultural roles to give the reader a more insightful understanding of eastern and western cultural differences through the eyes of each worldview. I have found there to be many aspects on either side which work and can also hinder progress. Funding this paper is supported by the hong kong research grants council general research fund cuhk444210 and a chinese university of hong kong direct grant. Much has been written about the differences between eastern and western worldviews but. Difference between western and eastern ethics western vs. Cultural stereotypes explained in 10 simple pictograms how do you explain the fundamental differences between cultures. Eastwest cultural differences in depression psychology. Hinduism and taoism are the religions i looked at among the eastern religions while islam and christianity are among the western religions i looked at. Differences and similarities between eastern and western cultures in dealing with bereavement conclusion similarities. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole. They are many types of parenting, whether we like it or not, we tend to inherit our parents parenting style.
Pdf cultural differences between western and eastern education. Those people were not closely related to the people there now. One of the main contrasts within this diversity of cultures is the differences between the east and the west. In sociology, the east west dichotomy is the perceived difference between the eastern and western worlds. Here are some ways where parenting styles differ from an asian parent to a western parent. Moreover, reasonable real estate prices and costs of living, various investment incentives, such as special economic zones and access to eu funds create a friendly climate for investors in poland. How does your culture dictate your views on family, individuality, and even sharing food. Today, the cultures of the world can be divided into two main parts such as the eastern and western culture. Difference between indian culture and western culture. Methodprocedure differences between western and eastern views of yoga western bikram yoga for physical health and flexibility eastern vedic traditions for integration, body with spirit, grace with works, and the human with the divine class activity higher active and internal. Difference between eastern and western culture compare the. Differences between family in western and eastern culture.
What is the difference between chinese culture and western culture. Western culture mendy wang s we know, the differences between eastern and western cultures are numerous, because eastern and western people not only live in different environments but also are educated in distinctively different ways. Russian politicians, scholars, writers and thinkers have. The difference comes with the level2 modeling of the parameters of. She studied at uwe at bristol, uk and gradueted with master degree from university of arts berlin, with prof. Eastern people dont like their schedules to be messed up and. An essential comparison the christian religion taught that man is made from the image of god. When westerners are unhappy, their emotions can be easily perceived through body language, facial expression, and tone. Culture in westernarab relations clingendael institute. Blue western culture red eastern culture anger displeasure. May 11, 2016 difference between eastern and western culture. Eastern culture is based on the main schools of buddhism, hinduism, confucianism, islam, taoism, and zen whereas the western culture is based mostly on christianity, scientific, logical, and rational schools. These cultures were developed together for some time, but after some time they are really different. At the outskirts of western culture, for example, in former colonies and at the geographical crossroads between europe, asia, and the middle east, this distance has clouded the western capacity for empathy.
How east and west think in profoundly different ways bbc. Rook said she didnt expect to find such clearcut differences between east and west. Asian and western management styles, innovative culture. Essay differences between western and western religions. According to vygotskys socialcultural theory vygotsky 1986, culture is the prime.
Aesthetic preferences for eastern and western traditional. All native americans descend from people that separated from other groups in northeast asia about 25,000 years ago. Historically, asia excluding siberia was regarded as the east, and europe was regarded as the west. Comparison between western and middle eastern cultures. Realistically a corporate culture landing somewhere in the middle may be the best competitor, yet i am not sure if east and west would work as a hybrid. They then mixed and evolved for about 7,000 years or so on the berin. What are the differences between eastern and western culture. The east culture emphasizes deduction and it is accustomed to reason from common to.
The cultural differences can cause some problems when people is communicating especially between eastern and western culture because those two cultures are usually considered completely opposite and the differences that cause the problems can be the different levels of dignity. Living in asia and being raised in a predominantly asian household with. Running a global business is more than just selling goods to the world or sending money abroad, business people in global businesses should also learn the ways of the world. Hence different parts of the world feature different cultures that vary very much from one another. Asian and western management styles, innovative culture and professionals skills abstract a significant body of research has focused on the conceptualization of management styles as either asian or western, with studies showing evidence of a positive relationship between management style and professional skills. The main difference between eastern and western ethics is the fact that western ethics is about finding truth, whereas eastern ethics are very much about the protocol, and showing of respect. Major corporate cultural differences between western and eastern workplaces. Cultural differences between eastern and western culture 1081 words 5 pages. Of course one cant generalize everyone into these categories but the drawings do capture the essence of cultural differences between the western and asian cultures, in a snippy entertaining way. Analysis of cultural differences between west and east citeseerx. There is a great difference between the cultures of europe and asia. The difference in power distance and protecting your image is clearly visible between eastern and western cultures. Western culture eastern culture blue western culture red eastern culture waiting in a queue most westerners are overwhelmed by the pushing and shoving that occurs in eastern banks, train stations, bus stops, and elevators. Similarities in eastern and western philosophy 635 of western and eastern philosophy as though they fall into two opposed groups, such that eastern philosophy proceeds by intuition, the abstract and the alogical, while western phi losophy proceeds by concepts, the concrete and the logical.
So, what are some unexpected differences in an eastern workplace. Towards this end, accounts of happiness and optimal functioning provided in western philosophy and scientific psychology are compared with those in some eastern schools of thought namely, hinduism, buddhism. Eastern and western religions are very different in terms of their belief systems and character. Chinese believe in collective gains while west believes in individual gains. Imagine you are asking a colleague for feedback on your. Africa is the most diverse continent in the world in terms of the diversity of its indigenous peoples, languages, and cultures. It is also the second largest continent in the world with 54 countries. What are the differences between western culture and eastern culture. Difference between indian culture and western culture tweet key difference. It may be fruitful to look for cultural differences in aging i. Cultural differences between east and west germany after 1991. If you notice in contracts, agreements and appointment, the cultural differences can be huge.
There is a difference between european christendom and the alien cultures beyond it to the east. Difference between eastern and western culture compare. International business negotiation, cultural difference. Eastern people usually encounter the socalled culture shock when traveling to the western countries. Mendy wang s we know, the differences between eastern and. Western, especially american management theory abroad hofstede, 1980, laurent, 1986. Eastern culture has created many themes and traditions. So, the changing of the culture has happened between the western and the eastern in many ways. Therefore, it can be concluded that western management can not be separated from western culture. What is the difference between western and east african.
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